Skip to content
CPT SoftwarePart of CPT Technologies
Home
All servicesPublic platformsMobile appsKnowledge websitesCompany and research sitesDesktop toolsBusiness systemsSites your team can run
All the workPublicVotingAppsMeasey networkCPT websitesDesktop toolsBusiness systemsBuilder and swarm
AboutContact
DownloadsStaff
  1. Home
  2. /Portfolio
  3. /The Measey.com network
  4. /physical-light.com

The work

physical-light.com

The confined-photon account of the electron, and the particle series built from it.

physical-light.com presents the Williamson–van der Mark topological photon: mass, charge, spin, and magnetic moment read from one confined photon, then a torus-knot series for further particles.

The site is careful about what is narrative and what is a live claim. The pages point readers at cpt-physics.com/status for the current standing of the work, and they treat the fine-structure constant as an input, not something the model mints for free.

Visit physical-light.com

physical-light.com

The journey · 2

A photon, confined

The electron model, and the torus-knot series that follows from it.

  • WvdM electron
  • Particle series
  • Live claims on the hub
The confined-photon account of the electron, and the particle series built from it.
physical-light.com

Papers

Derivations you can download

The site holds the original papers next to the explanation, distinguishing established results from open lines of research.

The site holds the original papers next to the explanation, distinguishing established results from open lines of research.

Want something in this family? Start a conversation. The price is agreed there, not on a rate card.

CPT Software

Bespoke software engineering for organisations that need systems built to fit. Part of the CPT Technologies group.

ServicesPortfolioAboutContact

© 2026 CPT Software, part of the CPT Technologies group.